S3File
S3 File Source Connector
Support Those Engines
Spark
Flink
SeaTunnel Zeta
Key Features
Read all the data in a split in a pollNext call. What splits are read will be saved in snapshot.
- column projection
- parallelism
- support user-defined split
- file format type
- text
- csv
- parquet
- orc
- json
- excel
Description
Read data from aws s3 file system.
Supported DataSource Info
Datasource | Supported versions |
---|---|
S3 | current |
Dependency
If you use spark/flink, In order to use this connector, You must ensure your spark/flink cluster already integrated hadoop. The tested hadoop version is 2.x.
If you use SeaTunnel Zeta, It automatically integrated the hadoop jar when you download and install SeaTunnel Zeta. You can check the jar package under ${SEATUNNEL_HOME}/lib to confirm this.
To use this connector you need put hadoop-aws-3.1.4.jar and aws-java-sdk-bundle-1.11.271.jar in ${SEATUNNEL_HOME}/lib dir.
Data Type Mapping
Data type mapping is related to the type of file being read, We supported as the following file types:
text
csv
parquet
orc
json
excel
JSON File Type
If you assign file type to json
, you should also assign schema option to tell connector how to parse data to the row you want.
For example:
upstream data is the following:
{"code": 200, "data": "get success", "success": true}
You can also save multiple pieces of data in one file and split them by newline:
{"code": 200, "data": "get success", "success": true}
{"code": 300, "data": "get failed", "success": false}
you should assign schema as the following:
schema {
fields {
code = int
data = string
success = boolean
}
}
connector will generate data as the following:
code | data | success |
---|---|---|
200 | get success | true |
Text Or CSV File Type
If you assign file type to text
csv
, you can choose to specify the schema information or not.
For example, upstream data is the following:
tyrantlucifer#26#male
If you do not assign data schema connector will treat the upstream data as the following:
content |
---|
tyrantlucifer#26#male |
If you assign data schema, you should also assign the option delimiter
too except CSV file type
you should assign schema and delimiter as the following:
delimiter = "#"
schema {
fields {
name = string
age = int
gender = string
}
}
connector will generate data as the following:
name | age | gender |
---|---|---|
tyrantlucifer | 26 | male |
Orc File Type
If you assign file type to parquet
orc
, schema option not required, connector can find the schema of upstream data automatically.
Orc Data type | SeaTunnel Data type |
---|---|
BOOLEAN | BOOLEAN |
INT | INT |
BYTE | BYTE |
SHORT | SHORT |
LONG | LONG |
FLOAT | FLOAT |
DOUBLE | DOUBLE |
BINARY | BINARY |
STRING VARCHAR CHAR | STRING |
DATE | LOCAL_DATE_TYPE |
TIMESTAMP | LOCAL_DATE_TIME_TYPE |
DECIMAL | DECIMAL |
LIST(STRING) | STRING_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(BOOLEAN) | BOOLEAN_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(TINYINT) | BYTE_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(SMALLINT) | SHORT_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(INT) | INT_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(BIGINT) | LONG_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(FLOAT) | FLOAT_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(DOUBLE) | DOUBLE_ARRAY_TYPE |
Map<K,V> | MapType, This type of K and V will transform to SeaTunnel type |
STRUCT | SeaTunnelRowType |
Parquet File Type
If you assign file type to parquet
orc
, schema option not required, connector can find the schema of upstream data automatically.
Orc Data type | SeaTunnel Data type |
---|---|
INT_8 | BYTE |
INT_16 | SHORT |
DATE | DATE |
TIMESTAMP_MILLIS | TIMESTAMP |
INT64 | LONG |
INT96 | TIMESTAMP |
BINARY | BYTES |
FLOAT | FLOAT |
DOUBLE | DOUBLE |
BOOLEAN | BOOLEAN |
FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY | TIMESTAMP DECIMAL |
DECIMAL | DECIMAL |
LIST(STRING) | STRING_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(BOOLEAN) | BOOLEAN_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(TINYINT) | BYTE_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(SMALLINT) | SHORT_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(INT) | INT_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(BIGINT) | LONG_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(FLOAT) | FLOAT_ARRAY_TYPE |
LIST(DOUBLE) | DOUBLE_ARRAY_TYPE |
Map<K,V> | MapType, This type of K and V will transform to SeaTunnel type |
STRUCT | SeaTunnelRowType |
Options
name | type | required | default value | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
path | string | yes | - | The s3 path that needs to be read can have sub paths, but the sub paths need to meet certain format requirements. Specific requirements can be referred to "parse_partition_from_path" option |
file_format_type | string | yes | - | File type, supported as the following file types: text csv parquet orc json excel |
bucket | string | yes | - | The bucket address of s3 file system, for example: s3n://seatunnel-test , if you use s3a protocol, this parameter should be s3a://seatunnel-test . |
fs.s3a.endpoint | string | yes | - | fs s3a endpoint |
fs.s3a.aws.credentials.provider | string | yes | com.amazonaws.auth.InstanceProfileCredentialsProvider | The way to authenticate s3a. We only support org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.SimpleAWSCredentialsProvider and com.amazonaws.auth.InstanceProfileCredentialsProvider now. More information about the credential provider you can see Hadoop AWS Document |
read_columns | list | no | - | The read column list of the data source, user can use it to implement field projection. The file type supported column projection as the following shown: text csv parquet orc json excel . If the user wants to use this feature when reading text json csv files, the "schema" option must be configured. |
access_key | string | no | - | Only used when fs.s3a.aws.credentials.provider = org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.SimpleAWSCredentialsProvider |
access_secret | string | no | - | Only used when fs.s3a.aws.credentials.provider = org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.SimpleAWSCredentialsProvider |
hadoop_s3_properties | map | no | - | If you need to add other option, you could add it here and refer to this link |
delimiter | string | no | \001 | Field delimiter, used to tell connector how to slice and dice fields when reading text files. Default \001 , the same as hive's default delimiter. |
parse_partition_from_path | boolean | no | true | Control whether parse the partition keys and values from file path. For example if you read a file from path s3n://hadoop-cluster/tmp/seatunnel/parquet/name=tyrantlucifer/age=26 . Every record data from file will be added these two fields: name="tyrantlucifer", age=16 |
date_format | string | no | yyyy-MM-dd | Date type format, used to tell connector how to convert string to date, supported as the following formats:yyyy-MM-dd yyyy.MM.dd yyyy/MM/dd . default yyyy-MM-dd |
datetime_format | string | no | yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss | Datetime type format, used to tell connector how to convert string to datetime, supported as the following formats:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss yyyyMMddHHmmss |
time_format | string | no | HH:mm:ss | Time type format, used to tell connector how to convert string to time, supported as the following formats:HH:mm:ss HH:mm:ss.SSS |
skip_header_row_number | long | no | 0 | Skip the first few lines, but only for the txt and csv. For example, set like following:skip_header_row_number = 2 . Then SeaTunnel will skip the first 2 lines from source files |
schema | config | no | - | The schema of upstream data. |
common-options | no | - | Source plugin common parameters, please refer to Source Common Options for details. | |
sheet_name | string | no | - | Reader the sheet of the workbook,Only used when file_format is excel. |
Example
- In this example, We read data from s3 path
s3a://seatunnel-test/seatunnel/text
and the file type is orc in this path. We useorg.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.SimpleAWSCredentialsProvider
to authentication soaccess_key
andsecret_key
is required. All columns in the file will be read and send to sink.
# Defining the runtime environment
env {
# You can set flink configuration here
execution.parallelism = 1
job.mode = "BATCH"
}
source {
S3File {
path = "/seatunnel/text"
fs.s3a.endpoint="s3.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn"
fs.s3a.aws.credentials.provider = "org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.SimpleAWSCredentialsProvider"
access_key = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
secret_key = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
bucket = "s3a://seatunnel-test"
file_format_type = "orc"
}
}
transform {
# If you would like to get more information about how to configure seatunnel and see full list of transform plugins,
# please go to https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/category/transform-v2
}
sink {
Console {}
}
- Use
InstanceProfileCredentialsProvider
to authentication The file type in S3 is json, so need config schema option.
S3File {
path = "/seatunnel/json"
bucket = "s3a://seatunnel-test"
fs.s3a.endpoint="s3.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn"
fs.s3a.aws.credentials.provider="com.amazonaws.auth.InstanceProfileCredentialsProvider"
file_format_type = "json"
schema {
fields {
id = int
name = string
}
}
}
- Use
InstanceProfileCredentialsProvider
to authentication The file type in S3 is json and has five fields (id
,name
,age
,sex
,type
), so need config schema option. In this job, we only need sendid
andname
column to mysql.
# Defining the runtime environment
env {
# You can set flink configuration here
execution.parallelism = 1
job.mode = "BATCH"
}
source {
S3File {
path = "/seatunnel/json"
bucket = "s3a://seatunnel-test"
fs.s3a.endpoint="s3.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn"
fs.s3a.aws.credentials.provider="com.amazonaws.auth.InstanceProfileCredentialsProvider"
file_format_type = "json"
read_columns = ["id", "name"]
schema {
fields {
id = int
name = string
age = int
sex = int
type = string
}
}
}
}
transform {
# If you would like to get more information about how to configure seatunnel and see full list of transform plugins,
# please go to https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/category/transform-v2
}
sink {
Console {}
}
Changelog
2.3.0-beta 2022-10-20
- Add S3File Source Connector