⭐️
DynamicCompile
DynamicCompile transform plugin
Description
important clause You need to ensure the security of your service and prevent attackers from uploading destructive code
Provide a programmable way to process rows, allowing users to customize any business behavior, even RPC requests based on existing row fields as parameters, or to expand fields by retrieving associated data from other data sources. To distinguish businesses, you can also define multiple transforms to combine, If the conversion is too complex, it may affect performance
Options
| name | type | required | default value |
|---|---|---|---|
| source_code | string | no | |
| compile_language | Enum | yes | |
| compile_pattern | Enum | no | SOURCE_CODE |
| absolute_path | string | no |
common options [string]
Transform plugin common parameters, please refer to Transform Plugin for details
compile_language [Enum]
Some syntax in Java may not be supported, please refer https://github.com/janino-compiler/janino GROOVY,JAVA
compile_pattern [Enum]
SOURCE_CODE,ABSOLUTE_PATH If it is a SOURCE-CODE enumeration; the SOURCE-CODE attribute is required, and the ABSOLUTE_PATH enumeration;ABSOLUTE_PATH attribute is required
absolute_path [string]
The absolute path of Java or Groovy files on the server
source_code [string]
The source code.
Details about the source code
In the source code, you must implement two method:
Column[] getInlineOutputColumns(CatalogTable inputCatalogTable)Object[] getInlineOutputFieldValues(SeaTunnelRowAccessor inputRow)
getInlineOutputColumns method, input parameter is CatalogTable, return type is Column[].
you can get the current table's schema from CatalogTable.
if the return column exist in current schema, then it will overwrite by returned value (field type, comment, ...), if it's a new column, it will add into current schema.
getInlineOutputFieldValues method, input parameter is SeaTunnelRowAccessor, return type is Object[]
You can get the record from SeaTunnelRowAccessor, do you own customized data process logical.
The return Object[] array length should match with getInlineOutputColumns method result's length. and the order also need be match.
If there are third-party dependency packages, please place them in ${SEATUNNEL_HOME}/lib, if you use spark or flink, you need to put it under the libs of the corresponding service. You need restart the server to load the lib file.
Example
The data read from source is a table like this:
| name | age | card |
|---|---|---|
| Joy Ding | 20 | 123 |
| May Ding | 20 | 123 |
| Kin Dom | 30 | 123 |
| Joy Dom | 30 | 123 |
Use this DynamicCompile to add a new column compile_language, and update the age field by its original value (if age = 20, update to 40)
- use groovy
transform {
DynamicCompile {
source_table_name = "fake"
result_table_name = "groovy_out"
compile_language="GROOVY"
compile_pattern="SOURCE_CODE"
source_code="""
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.catalog.Column
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.SeaTunnelRowAccessor
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.catalog.CatalogTable
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.catalog.PhysicalColumn;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
class demo {
public Column[] getInlineOutputColumns(CatalogTable inputCatalogTable) {
PhysicalColumn col1 =
PhysicalColumn.of(
"compile_language",
BasicType.STRING_TYPE,
10L,
true,
"",
"");
PhysicalColumn col2 =
PhysicalColumn.of(
"age",
BasicType.INT_TYPE,
0L,
false,
false,
""
);
return new Column[]{
col1, col2
};
}
public Object[] getInlineOutputFieldValues(SeaTunnelRowAccessor inputRow) {
Object[] fieldValues = new Object[2];
// get age
Object ageField = inputRow.getField(1);
fieldValues[0] = "GROOVY";
if (Integer.parseInt(ageField.toString()) == 20) {
fieldValues[1] = 40;
} else {
fieldValues[1] = ageField;
}
return fieldValues;
}
};"""
}
}
- use java
transform {
DynamicCompile {
source_table_name = "fake"
result_table_name = "java_out"
compile_language="JAVA"
compile_pattern="SOURCE_CODE"
source_code="""
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.catalog.Column;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.SeaTunnelRowAccessor;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.catalog.*;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public Column[] getInlineOutputColumns(CatalogTable inputCatalogTable) {
PhysicalColumn col1 =
PhysicalColumn.of(
"compile_language",
BasicType.STRING_TYPE,
10L,
true,
"",
"");
PhysicalColumn col2 =
PhysicalColumn.of(
"age",
BasicType.INT_TYPE,
0L,
false,
false,
""
);
return new Column[]{
col1, col2
};
}
public Object[] getInlineOutputFieldValues(SeaTunnelRowAccessor inputRow) {
Object[] fieldValues = new Object[2];
// get age
Object ageField = inputRow.getField(1);
fieldValues[0] = "JAVA";
if (Integer.parseInt(ageField.toString()) == 20) {
fieldValues[1] = 40;
} else {
fieldValues[1] = ageField;
}
return fieldValues;
}
"""
}
}
- use absolute path to read code
transform {
DynamicCompile {
source_table_name = "fake"
result_table_name = "groovy_out"
compile_language="GROOVY"
compile_pattern="ABSOLUTE_PATH"
absolute_path="""/tmp/GroovyFile"""
}
}
Then the data in result table groovy_out will like this
| name | age | card | compile_language |
|---|---|---|---|
| Joy Ding | 40 | 123 | GROOVY |
| May Ding | 40 | 123 | GROOVY |
| Kin Dom | 30 | 123 | GROOVY |
| Joy Dom | 30 | 123 | GROOVY |
Then the data in result table java_out will like this
| name | age | card | compile_language |
|---|---|---|---|
| Joy Ding | 40 | 123 | JAVA |
| May Ding | 40 | 123 | JAVA |
| Kin Dom | 30 | 123 | JAVA |
| Joy Dom | 30 | 123 | JAVA |
More complex examples can be referred to https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/tree/dev/seatunnel-e2e/seatunnel-transforms-v2-e2e/seatunnel-transforms-v2-e2e-part-2/src/test/resources/dynamic_compile/conf